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Choosing the Right Toilet for Seniors: Enhancing Home Accessibility




Selecting the right toilet height is crucial for the comfort and safety of seniors. With the right adjustments, the bathroom can be a much safer and more accessible space. Here's a guide to understanding toilet heights, why they matter, and how to choose the best option for you or your loved ones.



Different Types of Toilets


Standard Height toilets (14-15 inches without seat)

These are traditional toilets commonly found in homes. While they may be suitable for some, they can be too low for seniors, making it difficult to sit down and stand up safely.


Comfort/Chair Height Toilets (16.5 inches without seat)

Often referred to as ADA-compliant, these toilets are higher than standard models, making them more accessible and comfortable for many seniors. They can reduce the strain on knees and hips when standing up or sitting down.


Extra Tall Toilet (20-21 inches without seat)


When to Choose Each Type

Standard Height Toilets: These are ideal for those who do not have significant mobility issues and prefer the traditional height. They are also more common in older homes and may be preferred for aesthetic consistency.


Comfort/Chair Height Toilets: Comfort height are suitable for most seniors and individuals with mild to moderate mobility challenges. These toilets are a good middle-ground option, offering increased height without being excessively tall.


Extra Tall Toilets: Best for seniors with significant mobility issues, taller individuals, or those recovering from surgery, these toilets minimize the distance one needs to lower or raise themselves, making transfers easier and safer.


Using Body Measurements to Choose Your Toilet

One study suggests that measuring the length of the tibia and fibula (shin bones) and choosing a toilet that is approximately 110% of that length can optimize muscle strength and reduce strain during use. For many, this translates to a toilet height in the range of 17-19 inches, which aligns with comfort height models【source 1, Source 2】.


Combining Products for Desired Height

Sometimes, the best solution might involve combining different products:


- Comfort Height Toilet with a Raised Seat: Adding a raised toilet seat can bring the height closer to 20-21 inches. For example, Two examples of this type are the Bemis Assurance 3" seat with a comfort height toilet achieves a height of approximately 19.5 inches, as well as the Carex 3.5" seat with a comfort height toilet that reaches around 20 inches.


- Tall Toilet with Handrails: This combination can provide extra stability. For example, a tall toilet with handrails can bring the height to about 21 inches, providing optimal support for transfers.


Professional Help

For optimal safety and comfort, consider involving professionals:


- Occupational Therapists: They can assess individual needs and recommend the best height and additional modifications.


- Home Safety Experts: These professionals can ensure the entire bathroom setup is safe and accessible.


- Contractors: Skilled in installing or modifying toilets to meet specific height requirements.


Choosing the right toilet height is more than just a comfort issue; it's a matter of safety and accessibility. By understanding the different types of toilets and how they can be adjusted or combined, you can create a safer bathroom environment for seniors. Regular assessments and consultations with professionals can further enhance home accessibility, making daily activities easier and safer.


By using credible sources and focusing on specific needs and adjustments, this blog post provides a comprehensive guide for selecting the right toilet height for seniors. This approach not only enhances accessibility but also prioritizes safety and comfort.

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